How to Keep Your Family Safe During An Aerial Attacks

In times of conflict, the thought of aerial attacks can be intimidating, but it's crucial to remember the exceptional strength and resilience of our Armed Forces. Equipped with advanced technology, well-trained personnel, and robust defense systems, they work relentlessly to protect our skies and maintain peace. Their presence should be a source of comfort and reassurance, knowing that every possible measure is being taken to ensure our safety.

Yet, as responsible citizens, it's wise to be prepared for any emergency. Understanding how to protect your family during aerial attacks can make a significant difference. This guide will take you through practical steps to stay safe at home, leverage natural and man-made structures for protection, and prepare emergency kits to sustain during critical times.

Current Situation: Operation Sindoor and Heightened Vigilance

Following the tragic terrorist attack in Pahalgam on April 22, 2025, which claimed the lives of 26 Indian tourists, the Indian Armed Forces launched Operation Sindoor—a precision airstrike campaign targeting terrorist infrastructure in Pakistan and Pakistan-administered Kashmir. In retaliation, Pakistan has escalated cross-border aggression, including drone incursions and artillery shelling, leading to civilian casualties and widespread disruptions. 

In response to these developments, the Government of India has implemented several precautionary measures:

• Blackouts: Enforced in sensitive regions to minimize visibility during potential aerial threats.

• Flight Restrictions: Closure of 32 airports in northern and western India until May 15, 2025.

• Public Advisories: Citizens are urged to remain indoors during air raid sirens and avoid disseminating unverified information.

It is imperative to follow all instructions issued by local government authorities and defense forces to ensure personal and community safety during this period of heightened tension.

How to Stay Safe at Home During Aerial Attacks

1. Identify the Safest Room:

   • Choose a room with the fewest windows and the most reinforced walls. Bathrooms, basements, or storage rooms are generally safer due to their structural strength.

   • If your home has a basement, make it your primary shelter spot. Underground spaces offer better protection from blasts.

2. Reinforce Windows and Doors:

   • Use heavy curtains to minimize shattering glass.

   • Consider taping windows with strong adhesive tape in a crisscross pattern to reduce shrapnel spread.

3. Create a Safe Zone:

   • Move heavy furniture against exterior walls for additional barriers.

   • Stack mattresses and cushions against walls to absorb impact if necessary.

4. Blackout Procedures:

   • During aerial strikes, turn off all lights and draw heavy curtains to prevent light from escaping. This helps to avoid detection and enhances safety.

   • Ensure that doors and windows are fully sealed to minimize visibility from outside.

5. Maintain a Communication Line:

   • Keep phones charged and have a backup power source like a power bank ready.

   • Install emergency apps that provide real-time alerts of aerial strikes or military advisories.

6. Stay Informed:

   • Follow official news channels and government advisories.

   • Avoid spreading unverified information and always verify news from trusted government sources.

7. Community Coordination:

   • Participate in local civil defence drills and awareness programs.

   • Familiarize yourself with emergency evacuation routes and local safe zones established by the government.

Utilizing Surroundings: Buildings, Natural Structures, and More

If you are outside or away from your home during an aerial attack, use your surroundings wisely:

1. Buildings:

   • Look for solid, multi-story concrete buildings for cover.

   • Avoid glass-fronted structures as they can shatter and cause injuries.

   • Underground parking lots or subways are ideal for shelter.

2. Natural Structures:

   • Natural caves, thick tree coverage, or even ditches can provide some level of safety from blasts.

   • If there is no solid shelter nearby, lie flat in a ditch or depression to reduce exposure.

3. Avoid Open Areas:

   • Open fields, bridges, and rooftops should be avoided at all costs during aerial strikes.

   • If caught in the open, lie flat with your head covered and wait for the situation to stabilize.

4. Know Your Surroundings:

   • Familiarize yourself with potential safe zones in your daily routes, such as underground metros or solid concrete structures.

Emergency Kit Preparation

Preparation can be the key to survival. Here’s what your emergency kit should contain:

1. Essential Supplies:

   • Non-perishable food items for at least 72 hours.

   • Water supply (at least 3 liters per person per day).

   • First aid kit with essential medicines and bandages.

   • Torchlight and extra batteries.

2. Communication and Navigation:

   • A battery-operated radio for updates.

   • Portable phone chargers and power banks.

   • A whistle to signal for help if trapped.

3. Protection and Sanitation:

   • Dust masks to protect from debris.

   • Wet wipes, sanitizers, and a basic hygiene kit.

4. Important Documents:

   • Copies of identification, property papers, and emergency contact numbers in a waterproof folder.

5. Tools and Miscellaneous:

   • Multipurpose tools, a sturdy knife, and rope.

   • Fire extinguisher and blankets for warmth.

Conclusion: Stay Alert, Stay Safe

While our Armed Forces continue to protect us with unparalleled bravery, we too must do our part by being prepared and vigilant. Ensuring your family knows these safety measures can be the difference between life and danger. Together, with preparation and unity, we can face any adversity with strength and resilience. Remember, readiness is a form of resilience, and together we can overcome any threat with courage and preparedness. Being proactive and community-oriented can strengthen our collective safety during any aerial threat.